How did geography and climate affect settlement in Africa?

How did geography affect Africa?

The geography of Africa helped to shape the history and development of the culture and civilizations of Ancient Africa. The geography impacted where people could live, important trade resources such as gold and salt, and trade routes that helped different civilizations to interact and develop.

How did Africa’s geography affect movement in Africa?

What geographic features limited movement in Africa and what made them obstacles? The terrain of the rain forest and desert made these areas hard to cross, while the high plateau in the interior and the river cataracts made movement between regions difficult. … Outside trade opened North Africa to new ideas.

How does Africa’s geography affect its economy?

Africa’s natural resource economy contributes greatly to the continent’s built environment, or human-made buildings and structures. The largest engineering projects and urban areas are directly linked to the production and trade of resources such as water, oil, and minerals.

Why is Africa called the Dark continent?

The Dark Continent was named so because it was unexplored by the Europeans and because of the savagery that was expected to be found on the continent. Complete answer:The term Dark Continent was used to refer to Africa by a British explorer Henry M. Stanley in his book.

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How did geography affect migration in Africa?

How did Africa’s geographic features influence migration cultural development and trade? … Deserts and rainforests acted as barriers to migration and trade. Numerous waterfalls and rapids that hindered migration and trade between the coast and the interior.

Is Africa the oldest continent?

Africa is considered by most paleoanthropologists to be the oldest inhabited territory on Earth, with the Human species originating from the continent. During the mid-20th century, anthropologists discovered many fossils and evidence of human occupation perhaps as early as 7 million years ago (BP=before present).

What is the physical geography of Africa?

Africas physical geography, environment and resources, and human geography can be considered separately. Africa has eight major physical regions: the Sahara, the Sahel, the Ethiopian Highlands, the savanna, the Swahili Coast, the rain forest, the African Great Lakes, and Southern Africa.

How climate change will affect Africa?

The main longer-term impacts of climate change in Africa include changing rainfall patterns affecting agriculture and reducing food security; worsen- ing water security; decreasing fish resources in large lakes due to rising temperatures and overfishing; rising sea levels affecting low-lying coastal areas with large …