Who discovered West Africa?
The West African coast may have been explored by Hanno the Navigator in an expedition c. 500 BC. The report of this voyage survives in a short Periplus in Greek, which was first cited by Greek authors in the 3rd century BC.
What was West Africa called before?
This influenced the change of name from Alkebulan to Africa. The word Africa was initiated by the Europeans and came into Western use through the Romans after the three Punic battles (264 BC to 146 BC) led by Publius Cornelius Scipio and the people of Carthage which is present-day Tunisia.
What was the first West African kingdom?
A succession of three great kingdoms came to power as their people, gained control of valuable trade routes in West Africa. Ghana was the first of these empires, followed by the kingdoms of Mali and Songhai. Historians think the first people in Ghana were farmers along the Niger River.
How did slavery begin in Africa?
The transatlantic slave trade began during the 15th century when Portugal, and subsequently other European kingdoms, were finally able to expand overseas and reach Africa. The Portuguese first began to kidnap people from the west coast of Africa and to take those they enslaved back to Europe.
Which country is the most developed in West Africa?
Algeria has an HDI score of . 759 and is the third most developed country in Africa. Algeria currently has the highest life expectancy of all African countries of 76.3 years.
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Most Developed Countries In Africa 2021.
Country | Human Development Index | 2021 Population |
---|---|---|
Ivory Coast | 0.516 | 27,053,629 |
Togo | 0.513 | 8,478,250 |
Senegal | 0.513 | 17,196,301 |
Sudan | 0.507 | 44,909,353 |
Which country is the oldest in West Africa?
Liberia was the first African republic to proclaim its independence, and is Africa’s first and oldest modern republic. It was among the few countries to maintain its sovereignty during the Scramble for Africa.
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Liberia.
Republic of Liberia | |
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Official languages | English |
What is West Africa known for?
West Africa is famous for its cultural diversity and rich history. Unique mud architecture and landscapes dominate Niger and Mali’s major sights. Slave forts on Goree Island and along Ghana’s coast attract many visitors.
Why Africa has no history?
It was argued at the time that Africa had no history because history begins with writing and thus with the arrival of the Europeans. Their presence in Africa was therefore justified, among other things, by their ability to place Africa in the ‘path of history’.
Who gave the name Africa?
The name Africa came into Western use through the Romans, who used the name Africa terra — “land of the Afri” (plural, or “Afer” singular) — for the northern part of the continent, as the province of Africa with its capital Carthage, corresponding to modern-day Tunisia.
What were the 3 African empires?
In this collection, we examine the big three of the Ghana Empire, Mali Empire, and Songhai Empire as well as the lucrative trade connections they made with West and North Africa.
Who was the first king of Africa?
Mansa Musa
Musa | |
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Musa depicted holding an Imperial Golden Globe in the 1375 Catalan Atlas. | |
Mansa of Mali | |
Reign | c. 1312– c. 1337 ( c. 25 years) |
Predecessor | Muhammad ibn Qu |